Short answer: A photo from 1950 to 1959 is often a square or small black and white print, sometimes with a wavy deckle edge or a month and year printed on the border. Women wear full skirts with a fitted waist or slim pencil skirts; men wear short hair and suits. Colour prints exist but are still a minority.
Last updated: 2 November 2026. Every year on this page was checked against the museums, archives and photo-history sources listed at the bottom.
The 1950s are the decade of the family camera. Box cameras and twin-lens cameras made square prints, slide shows became a family evening, and colour prints slowly arrived in the album. Because so many photos survive from these years, comparing a print with others from the same box is especially useful.
Formats and prints
- Square prints. Many cameras of the decade used 120 or 620 roll film in a square format, so square black and white prints are typical, usually with a white border.
- Deckle edges and printed dates. Wavy deckle-cut edges were popular in the middle of the century. Some labs printed or stamped the month and year of processing on the border or the back: read it as "this month or a little earlier".
- Colour prints. Colour negative prints became more common but remained a minority; colour only became normal in the 1960s. Kodak colour prints from 1954 to 1959 typically have a magenta image colour. From October 1958 Kodak paper carried a faint circular EKC seal on the back.
- Slides. Kodachrome and, from 1955, Ektachrome in 35 mm made slides popular. See Slides: Kodachrome and Ektachrome.
- Negatives. Nitrate film was made until 1951; 1950s negatives are almost all acetate safety film.
Clothes and hair
Dior's New Look of 1947 shaped the decade: a fitted bodice, a small waist and a full skirt below the knee, often held out by petticoats. Next to it came the slim pencil skirt, twin sets and neat blouses. Hair was short and curled, or pulled back in a ponytail for younger women. Glasses with upswept frames are typical.
Men had short hair, often combed back with hair cream, and wore suits with narrower lapels as the decade went on. Teenagers appear as a group of their own in the late 1950s, in jeans and leather jackets.
In the background
Rounded post-war cars with chrome, scooters and mopeds, television aerials on roofs and new housing estates are all typical. Like every object, they give an earliest date: the photo cannot be older than the model or the building.
Quick checklist
- Square black and white print, perhaps with a deckle edge?
- A month and year printed on the border or the back?
- Full skirt and small waist, or a pencil skirt?
- A colour print with a magenta tone (mid to late 1950s)?
- A faint circular EKC seal on the back (October 1958 or later)?
Try the free photo date tool
Not sure yet? The free photo date tool asks what you can see (the material, the colour, the edge, the back, a printed year) and turns your answers into a period, with the source behind each year. It needs no account and uploads nothing. For digital photos and scans, read when was this photo taken.
Once you know the year
Write the year in soft pencil on the back, and put it at the start of the file name when you scan it. Then hang it with its date in your palace: in The Memory Palace each photo gets its year, the people in it and the story that goes with it, in a room the family can walk through together. You can start your palace for free.
Date a photo from another decade
Previous decade: The 1940s (1940 to 1949). Next decade: The 1960s (1960 to 1969).
Start from the overview: when was this photo taken, or the seven general clues in how to tell when an old photo was taken. All guides on old photos:
- The 1900s (1900 to 1909)
- The 1910s (1910 to 1919)
- The 1920s (1920 to 1929)
- The 1930s (1930 to 1939)
- The 1940s (1940 to 1949)
- The 1960s (1960 to 1969)
- The 1970s (1970 to 1979)
- The 1980s (1980 to 1989)
- The 1990s (1990 to 1999)
- Cabinet cards and cartes de visite
- Polaroid and instant photos
- Slides: Kodachrome and Ektachrome
- Colour prints and negatives
Sources
- Gawain Weaver and Zach Long, Chromogenic Characterization: A Study of Kodak Color Prints, 1942-2008, Topics in Photographic Preservation 13 (2009), American Institute for Conservation: resources.culturalheritage.org/pmgtopics/2009-volume-thirteen/13_13_Weaver.html
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History, Christian Dior (1905 to 1957): metmuseum.org/essays/christian-dior-1905-1957
- Wikipedia, Ektachrome (1946; processes E-1 to E-6; discontinued 2012 to 2013, back in 35 mm in 2018): en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ektachrome
- University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections (Nicolette Bromberg), Dating photographs by format and technology: content.lib.washington.edu/imls/kcsnapshots/documents/DatingPhotos.pdf